肝硬化病人院内感染分析

Study of hospital infection of patients with cirrhosis

关键词:  肝硬化  院内感染  病人

Key words:  cirrhosis  hospital infect  patients

摘要:

［目的］了解肝硬化病人医院内感染特点。［方法］总结2001～2003年住院的肝硬化病人202例回顾性分析。［结果］202例肝硬化病人医院内感染42例（20.79%），感染组死亡率52.38%，高于非感染组（p<0.01），以腹腔感染为主，致病菌以G-杆菌为主。在肝硬化活动期，高胆红素血症、低蛋白血症和有多种并发症时易发生院内感染。［讨论］肝硬化病人院内感染情况与预后有明显关系。

Abstract:

［Objectives］ To comprehend hospital infection of the patients with cirrhosis. ［Methods］ The clinic data of 202 patients (2001-2003 year) were retrospective studied. ［Results］ Of 202 patients were diagnosed as cirrhosis, of which hospital infection rate was 42(20.79%), of which mortality was 52.38%. The patients with hospital infection were more significantly than that of non-infection(p<0.01); abdominal infection in main, pathegen is almost G. In activity stage of cirrhosis with polybilirium、hypoalbulin and many complicantions are easy to lead hospital infection. ［Conclusions］ The association between the recovered and the hospital infection of cirrhosis.