| 摘要: |
| 术后睡眠障碍（postoperative sleep disturbances, PSD）是术后常见并发症之一，对呼吸、循环及神经系统均有影响，可延长患者住院时间，严重影响术后康复。麻醉管理与PSD的发生及严重程度有密切的关联。本文基于国内外临床及基础研究现状，针对手术类型、麻醉方式和药物及术后镇痛等三方面对PSD的影响归纳总结，为改善特殊人群围术期睡眠质量提供依据。 |
| 关键词: 术后睡眠障碍 麻醉 术后疼痛 |
| DOI：10.11724/jdmu.2022.03.11 |
| 分类号:R614 |
| 基金项目:江苏省青年医学重点人才项目（QNRC2016337） |
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| Effect of anesthesia management on postoperative sleep disturbances and its research progress |
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LONG Qiaoyu1, GE Yali2
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1.Department of Anesthesiology, the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410021,China;2.Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou 225000, China
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| Abstract: |
| Postoperative sleep disturbances (PSD) is one of the common complications，which has an impact on respiration, circulation and nervous systems. It can prolong the hospital stay and seriously affect the postoperative recovery. Anesthesia management is closely related to the occurrence and severity of postoperative sleep disturbance. Based on the current status of domestic and international clinical and basic research, this article summarizes the effects of operation type, anesthesia method and anesthetics on PSD, and provides a basis for improving the perioperative sleep quality of special populations. |
| Key words: postoperative sleep disturbances anesthesia postoperative pain |
