| 摘要: |
| [目的] 了解22～31岁年龄段青年女性的心电图异常发生情况。 [方法] 采用日本光电9320K12导联心电图机同步描记，以郭继鸿主编的2002年版的《心电图学》为标准，分析538例青年女性健康体检的心电图结果。 [结果] 心电图异常者74例（13.8%）。其中，窦性心动过缓23例（31.1%），窦性心律不齐19例（25.7%），窦性心动过速15例（20.3%）。ST-T改变13例（17.6%）。室性期前收缩5例（6.8%），房性期前收缩2例（2.7%）。 [结论] 青年女性异常心电图以窦性心动过缓、窦性心律不齐、窦性心动过速、ST-T改变及期前收缩为常见。 |
| 关键词: 青年女性 健康体检 心电图 |
| DOI：10.11724/jdmu.2012.04.13 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Analysis of electrocardiogram during physical examination among 538 young women |
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ZHENG Chun-na,HUANG Li-hong
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Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116027, China
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| Abstract: |
| [Objective] To understand the abnormal condition of electrocardiogram (ECG) for young women aged from 22 to 31. [Methods] Using NIHON KOHDEN 9320K12-lead ECG machine recording synchronously, according to the “Electrocardiography” written by Guo Jihong in the 2002 as the standard of analysis. [Results] 74 cases (13.8%) were abnormal ECG. Among them, 23 cases (31.1%) had sinus bradycardia, 19 cases (25.7%) had sinus arrhythmia, 15 cases (20.3%) had sinus tachycardia, 13 cases (17.6%) had ST-T change, 5 cases (6.8%) had premature ventricular complex, and 2 cases (2.7%) had premature atrial complex. [Conclusion] Sinus bradycardia, sinus arrhythmia, sinus tachycardia, ST-T change and premature complex are common abnormalities for young women. |
| Key words: young women health examination ECG |
