| 摘要: |
| 随着激素替代治疗（HRT）的广泛应用和一些大型流行病学研究的开展， HRT的益处与风险仍存在争议。本文对近年的文献进行综述，论述了HRT对围绝经期和绝经后妇女骨质疏松、痴呆症、心血管疾病及恶性肿瘤的作用，总结了HRT方案及应用原则。 |
| 关键词: 激素替代治疗 雌激素 孕激素 |
| DOI：10.11724/jdmu.2009.01.27 |
| 分类号:R711 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Advancement of hormone replacement therapy on peri- and post-menopausal symptoms |
|
GAO Na, SHI Hong
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Department of Gynecology and Obstetric, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116011, China
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| Abstract: |
| Although the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is widely used and more and more studies on HRT are carried out, the debate about the effect and side effect of HRT remains. This state summarized the benefits and risks of HRT on postmenopausal osteoporosis, Alzheimer’s disease, coronary heart disease and malignant tumors of postmenopausal women, the programs and the rules of HRT. |
| Key words: hormone replacement therapy estrogen progestin |
