引用本文:李宏志,宋 敏,关智宇.MRI在胫骨平台骨折治疗中的作用[J].大连医科大学学报,2008,30(3):250-252.
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MRI在胫骨平台骨折治疗中的作用
李宏志1, 宋 敏2, 关智宇1
1.大连市骨科医院 骨科,辽宁 大连 116011;2.大连市骨科医院 放射科,辽宁 大连 116011
摘要:
[目的]探讨MRI检查在胫骨平台骨折治疗中的作用。[方法]通过对25例不同X片表现胫骨平台骨折MRI结果影响治疗方法的分析,评价MRI在胫骨平台骨折诊断和治疗中的作用。[结果] 本组9例X片阴性患者,MRI检查发现骨折和相应软组织损伤,治疗方案更改率是100%(9/9);9例患者X片显示骨折移位<2 mm,MRI检查后治疗的更改率是44.4%(4/9);7例X片显示骨折移位>2 mm的患者,治疗的更改率是57.1%(4/7)。[结论]MRI检查可以明确胫骨平台骨折及并发的软组织损伤,是确定诊断和治疗方案的重要参考资料。
关键词:  MRI  胫骨平台骨折  软组织
DOI:10.11724/jdmu.2008.03.17
分类号:R681
基金项目:
Role of MRI in treatment of tibial plateau fracture
LI Hong-zhi1, SONG Min2, GUAN Zhi-yu1
1.Department of Orthopaedic ,Dalian Orthopaedic Hospital, Dalian 116011,China;2.Department of Radiographic ,Dalian Orthopaedic Hospital, Dalian 116011,China
Abstract:
[Objective]To evaluate the role of MRI in treatment of tibial plateau fracture.[Methods]Twenty five cases of tibial plateau fracture with different types of X rays, additional discoveries were found in all cases by MRI, and thus changed the treatment of every patient.[Results]Nine cases were negative in X rays, but MRI express soft tissue lesion , treatment of every patient was changed; Nine cases with shorter than 2 mm dislocation of fracture bone, MRI express additional fractures or soft tissue lesions in all patients, and treatment was changed in 4 cases(44.4%); Seven cases with longer than 2 mm dislocation of fracture bone, all were found soft tissue lesion in MRI, and 4 cases operated with bone fracture and soft tissue(57.1%).[Conclusions]MRI is important and necessary in treating tibial plateau fracture, because of its sensitivity and particularity in bone fracture and soft tissue lesion.
Key words:  MRI  tibial plateau fracture  soft tissue