引用本文:马 荣,王卫东,郑永胜,李素华.抗PR3抗体、抗MPO抗体检测的临床探究[J].大连医科大学学报,2007,29(4):385-386+392.
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抗PR3抗体、抗MPO抗体检测的临床探究
马 荣1, 王卫东1, 郑永胜1, 李素华2
1.大连医科大学 第二临床学院 检验科, 辽宁 大连 116027;2.大连大学 附属新华医院, 辽宁 大连 116013
摘要:
[目的]探究抗蛋白酶3 (PR3)抗体、抗髓过氧化物酶(MPO)抗体在系统性血管炎患者中检测的临床意义。[方法] 应用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)检测抗PR3抗体和抗MPO抗体,应用IIF法检测ANCA总抗体。[结果]105例系统性血管炎患者中57例韦格纳肉芽肿患者,主要表现为抗PR3抗体和颗粒型抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体(cANCA),阳性例数均为41例,阳性率均为71.93%,13例显微镜下多血管炎(MPA)和9例坏死性新月体肾炎(ATH)主要表现为MPO和pANCA, 阳性率分别为53.8%和61.5%,22.22%和33.33%;135例系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者,主要表现为抗MPO抗体和核周型抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体(pANCA),阳性例数分别为29例和32例,阳性率分别是21.5%和23.7%。[结论]抗PR3、抗MPO抗体作为系统性血管炎的一种敏感标记抗体,有利于该疾病的早期诊断及治疗。
关键词:  抗PR3抗体  抗MPO抗体  系统性血管炎  抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体
DOI:10.11724/jdmu.2007.04.22
分类号:
基金项目:
Clinical study of anti-PR and anti-MPO’s detection
MA Rong,WANG Wei-dong,ZHENG Yong-sheng,LI Su-hua
Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dlian 116027, China
Abstract:
[Objective]To study the clinical significance of anti-PR3 and anti-MPO's detection in systemic vasculitis.[Methods]Anti-PR3 and Anti-MPO antibodies were detected by ELISA,ANCA Was determined by indirect immunofluorescence(IIF).[Results]We detected antibodies in 105 cases of systemic vasculitis .The positive rate of anti-PR3 antibody and cANCA was 71.93%(41/57)in 57 patients with Wegener's(WG). The positive rate of anti-MPO antibody and pANCA was 53.8% and 61.5% in 13cases of systemic rasculitis under microscope (MPA),then this rate was 22.22% and 33.33% in 9 cases of ATH .The positive rate of anti-MPO antibody and pANCA was 21.5%(29/135) and 27.3%(32/135) in 135 cases of SLE. positive.[Conclusions]PR3 and MPO antibodies are sensitive markers of systemic vasculitis and they are useful for early treatment of the disease.
Key words:  PR3 antibody  MPO antibody  systemic vasculitis  SLE