感音性聋者助听器长期使用的效果讨论

To explore the effect of the 100 sensorial deafness patients in long-term using the hearing aids

关键词:  助听器  感音性聋  言语识别率

Key words:  hearing aids  sensorial hearing loss  discrimination rate of speech

摘要:

目的:对100例感音性聋者助听器长期使用效果进行讨论.方法:依据100例助听器单耳使用的双感音性耳聋者一年以上的助听器声输出特性、听力随访资料,了解助听器使用效果与残留听力变化情况.结果:100例感音性耳聋者配戴助听器的言语识别率为56%,13例助听器使用耳的残留听力有变化.结论:助听器对各年龄组重度以下感音性聋的言语识别率均有提高,助听器的选配应遵循一长期随访优化的临床过程,及时了解配戴过程中的残留听力变化.

Abstract:

To explore the effect of 100 sensorial deafness patients with hearing aids in long-term. Methods:The information of sound output property of hearing aids,hearing levels, the average highest discrimination rate of speech of patients in ears with hearing aids were obtained from more than one year's follow-up data of 100 patients suffered from bilateral sensorial deafness with unilateral hearing aids.Results:The average highest discrimination rate of speech in 100 parients with hearing aids was 56%,the results of 13 cases suggested that patieats with longer use of hearing aids would be more easily suffered from sensorial hearing loss. Conclusion:The discrimination rate of speech was improved with hearing aids in every ages of the 100 patients whom suffered from below the heavy sensorial hearing loss, the work of hearing aids fitting should follow up the process of long-term observation in clinical and take into a change of the hearing level when using the hearing aids.