引用本文:于 贺,公慧敏,周占宇.糖尿病对视网膜、脉络膜血液灌注影响的研究进展[J].大连医科大学学报,2022,44(1):52-57.
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糖尿病对视网膜、脉络膜血液灌注影响的研究进展
于 贺1,2, 公慧敏2, 周占宇2
1.大连市第三人民医院 眼科,辽宁 大连 116000;2.青岛市市立医院 眼科中心,山东 青岛 266000
摘要:
糖尿病(diabetes mellitus, DM)是一种影响全身的慢性代谢性疾病。对全身大血管及微血管的损害,一直被临床医师所关注。DM对眼部微血管的影响为血流灌注的影响,即血管的血流动力学的变化及对血管的器质性损害。其对于眼部血流灌注的影响集中体现于视网膜及脉络膜血管,本文就糖尿病对于视网膜及脉络膜的血液灌注的影响作一综述。
关键词:  糖尿病  视网膜  脉络膜  血液灌注
DOI:10.11724/jdmu.2022.01.11
分类号:R774.1
基金项目:白求恩·朗沐中青年眼科科研基金项目(BJ-LM2018006J)
Progress in the effect of diabetes on retina and choroidal blood perfusion
YU He1,2, GONG Huimin2, ZHOU Zhanyu2
1.Department of Ophthalomogy, Dalian Third People's Hospital, Dalian 116000, China;2.Ophthalmologic Center, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, China
Abstract:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease affecting the whole body. The damage to the body's large blood vessels and microvessels has always been concerned by clinicians. The influence of diabetes on the ocular microvessels is the influence of blood perfusion, that is, the hemodynamics of blood vessels and the organic damage to blood vessels. Its influence on ocular blood perfusion is mainly reflected in retinal and choroidal blood vessels. This article reviews the influence of diabetes mellitus on retinal and choroidal blood perfusion.
Key words:  diabetes mellitus  retina  choroid  blood perfusion