引用本文:李静敏.剥脱综合征及其手术治疗[J].大连医科大学学报,2003,25(3):.
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剥脱综合征及其手术治疗
李静敏
大连医科大学,第二临床学院,眼科,辽宁,大连,116027
摘要:
[目的]分析剥脱综合征的发病原因,探讨其手术治疗的效果、并发症与注意事项.[方法]观察12例剥脱综合征患者的临床特征,3例因白内障合并青光眼行白内障联合抗青光眼手术.[结果] 剥脱综合征患者早期多无自觉症状,容易误诊或漏诊,晶体悬韧带松脆易断裂,手术时容易发生晶体脱位、悬韧带断裂、后囊膜破裂和玻璃体脱出等严重的并发症.[结论]白内障合并青光眼者行白内障囊外摘除或超声乳化晶体吸出、人工晶体植入、小梁切除三联术效果肯定.
关键词:  剥脱综合征  白内障  手术
DOI:10.11724/jdmu.2003.03.12
分类号:R74
基金项目:
Experimental investigation of Jianwei grain on gastric emptying and intestinal propulsion
.Dalian Medical University, 2000 Grade Student
Abstract:
To observe the effect of Jianwei grain on the motion of gastro-intestines of mice and probe its active mechanism.[Methods] The Kunming mice randomly divided into physiological saline (negative control), Jianwei grain (low, meddle and high dose) and Cisapride (positive control)groups. After 5 days via administrating orally, the astric emptying was observed by determined a remaining rate of methyl orange in stomach. The level of intestinal propulsion was detected by measuring a distance that the mixture of Arabian gel and active charcoal powder in intestines is carried forward.The level of absorbed xylose was determined according to the content of xylose in the blood. [Results] It showed that Jianwei grain obviously promoted the motion of gastro-intestines and absorption of ylose. Its effect approached to Cisapride. [Conclusion] It is suggest that Jianwei grain has the unction of promoting the motion and absorption of gastro-intestines.
Key words:  Jianwei grain  gastric emptying  intestinal propulsion  absorption of gastro-intestines