引用本文:孙传恕,边杰,王治华,初建国,钱永.CT导引肺内小结节(≤2cm)穿刺活检[J].大连医科大学学报,2003,25(2):.
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CT导引肺内小结节(≤2cm)穿刺活检
孙传恕1, 边杰1, 王治华1, 初建国2, 钱永3
1.大连医科大学,第二临床学院,放射科,辽宁,大连,116027;2.大连医科大学,第一临床学院放射科,辽宁,大连,116011;3.大连市中心医院放射科,辽宁,大连,116033
摘要:
探讨CT导引肺内小结节(≤2cm)穿刺活检的临床应用价值。[方法]31例,在CT导引下应用自动切割式活检针取材。所有病例均同时行组织学和细胞学检查。[结果]穿刺取材成功率为90.3%(28/31),恶性结节组织学准确率为84.2%(16/19),细胞学准确率为89.5%(17/19),二者结合准确率89.5%(17/19)。良性结节分别为66.7%(6/9)和77.8%(7/9),二者结合准确率88.9%(8/9)。气胸发生率为10/31(32.6%)。[结论]CT导引肺内小结节穿刺活检安全可行
关键词:  放射学  介入性  肺小结节  X线计算机  活组织检查
DOI:10.11724/jdmu.2003.02.21
分类号:R445
基金项目:
CT - guided needle biopsy of small intrapulmonary nodules(less than 2 cm in diameter)
SUN Chuan-shu1, BIAN Jie1, WANG Zhi-hua1, CHU Jian-guo2, QIAN Yong3
1.Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hostital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116027,China;2.Department of Rodiology, Hospital Dalian 116023,China;3.Department of Radislogy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China
Abstract:
To explore the clinical value of CT-guided needle biopsy of the small intrapulmonary nodules(less than 2 cm in diameter). [Methods] CT-guided percutaneous biopsy were performed in 31 cases with automated cutting needle. Bioptic samples were examined in histology and cytology simultaneously. [Results]The accuracy of puncture was 90.3 % (28/3); Diagnostic accuracy of malignant tumor was 84.2 % (16/19) in cytologic study and 89.5 %(17/19) in histologic examination. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 89.5 % (17/19). Diagnostic accuracy of benign nodules was 66.7 % (6/9) in cytologic study and 77.8 %(7/9) in histologic examination. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 88.9 % (8/9). The incidence of pne umothorax was 32.6 % (10/31). [Conclusion] CT-guided needle biopsy of the small intrapulmonary nodules is a safe and effective procedure.
Key words:  radiology  interventional  small intrapulmonary nodule  X-ray computer  biopsy