BIPAP呼吸机在COPD并呼吸衰竭中的治疗和护理

BIPAP respiratory machine via nose mask treating COPD complicating respiratory failure and nursing

关键词:  BIPAP呼吸机  呼吸衰竭  治疗  护理

Key words:  BIPAP respiratory machine  respiratory failure  treatment  nursing

摘要:

[目的] 研究BIPAP呼吸机经鼻面罩治疗慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)并呼吸衰竭的效果.[方法] 将64例COPD并呼吸衰竭患者随机分成观察组与对照组;观察组为BIPAP呼吸机治疗组,对照组为经鼻导管氧疗组;比较两组的治疗效果.[结果] 就动脉血气分析观察,经BIPAP呼吸给氧与鼻导管给氧对COPD的影响具有显著性差异;经BIPAP呼吸机治疗后患者 PaO2明显升高,PaCO2明显降低.[结论] BIPAP呼吸机对改善COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者的呼吸功能,纠正低氧血症起到良好效果.

Abstract:

To study the treatment efficacy of COPD and respiratory failure with the nose-face covering of BIPAP respirator. ［Methods］64 patients with COPD and respiratory failure were randomized to divided into two groups:observational group,treating with BIPAP respirator; Comparative group, treatingt with oxygen through,nose tube.Compare the response of the two groups. ［Results］Take the arterial blood gas for granted,there is a mark difference in the oxygen treatment between BIPAP and nose tube. After treated by BIPAP the patients PaO2 were raised obviously and PaCO2 were lowered evidently,such as the table 2.［Conclusion］ BIPAP respirator can be used for patients with COPD and respiratory failure ,which can improve the pulmonary function and rectify the hypoxemia.And the clinical treatment efficacy is good